Review: Essential Knit Sweaters

Sweater knitting is probably the pinnacle of knitting. Beginners look forward to the time when they can knit their first sweater, and many experienced knitters have whole wardrobes full of handknit sweaters (raises hand).

Sweaters don’t have to be complicated, and it doesn’t take a lot to alter a basic pattern to add colorwork, change up a stitch pattern or otherwise make it your own.

Essential Knit Sweaters by Frauke Ludwig is subtitled “Patterns for every sweater you ever wanted to wear every day,” which is a pretty bold claim, but nonetheless it contains 21 patterns with somewhat interchangeable features that gives you plenty of options and possible combinations to make a lot of great sweaters.

The book opens with a lengthy section describing knitting techniques that might be needed in the patterns including casting on and binding off, making basic stitches, increasing and decreasing, as well as things like making buttonholes, changing colors, making swatches and finishing and caring for finished garments.

A page on finding the correct size shows the standard measurements the designer used to size the patterns, which come in six sizes, ranging from a chest circumference of 33.8 inches/86 cm to 50.8 inches/129 cm. The numbers on the actual patterns vary quite a bit (the first two patterns in the book, for example, have size extra small as a chest circumference of 35.4 inches/90 cm and 32.3 inches/82 cm). Readers will need to consider their own measurements and how much ease they prefer in a garment when picking the appropriate size to knit.

The patterns are generally pretty simple in design, opening with a trio of garter stitch projects worked flat in pieces (a boxy cardigan made only of rectangles, a fitted short sleeved top and a shorter cardigan with a collar and belt for tying.

From there the book explores top-down raglans, circular yoke sweaters and other constructions (bottom up in the round, boatneck, deep round neck, V-neck cardigan, cropped cardigan with cable facings, and a curved hem to name a few). The projects are shown worked in neutral colors (black, white and gray) so that readers can imagine their own color palettes, add stripes or otherwise make it their own.

Some of my favorites include Tiana, a hooded raglan with A-line shaping that’s longer at the sides; Ulla, a cozy top-down cardigan with garter ridges; Marie, a circular yoke sweater with easy eyelets; Elise, a boxy pullover with boatneck, long cuffs and a split hem; and Dorita, a slim fitting turtleneck with little tied cord bows at the wrists.

I would never say you only need one book of sweater knitting patterns, but if you’re in the market for one to get you started, this is a good option.

About the book: 192 pages, paperback, 21 patterns. Published 2024 by Stackpole Books. Suggested retail price $29.95.

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I feel like when it comes to things that people are afraid to knit, socks probably top the list. I’ve heard people say they would never knit socks because they look too hard, but really you just need to know a few basic things (and trust the pattern even though it sounds wrong the first time you do it) to master socks.

Denise DeSantis aims to take the worry out of knitting socks with No Fear Sock Knitting. Based on a class on her YouTube channel, it includes all the basic information you need to make sock knitting feel easier, along with eight patterns for both top down and toe up socks.

The book generally covers types of needles and yarn you might use to knit socks, as well as other supplies you will need. It looks at the parts of the sock, different knitting needle configurations used to knit socks, how to read a pattern (including abbreviations and terms you might find in sock patterns), discussion of ease, how to measure your foot and choosing the correct size to knit.

It includes two options each for casting on cuff down and toe up socks, as well as four options for cuff treatment. It explores the heel flap and turn method for top down and toe up socks, as well as short row heels using a shadow wrap (worked with a leg from the stitch below) and a square heel. There’s a discussion of avoiding holes and fixing other problems in heels.

Likewise with toes there are several options, including a wedge toe, round toe and anatomical toe (different on each foot) for both cuff down and toe up socks. There are also tutorials for grafting and Jeny’s surprisingly stretchy bind off, depending on which direction you’re going. There’s also a tips section that covers things like avoiding ladders, changing colors. matching stripes and more.

After all that preparation, there are eight patterns to choose from: short socks worked from the top down that are a perfect first-sock sock, a basic ankle-length toe-up sock, a DK weight sock worked from the top down with different length options, a “vanilla” sock with a short row heel worked top down, an ankle sock with a garter stitch cuff, one with a leg worked in alternating colors with a contrasting heel and toe, a sock worked in a helical stripe pattern and a striped sock with a garter stitch heel.

Three of the patterns are rated at skill level two on a scale of three, while the rest are level one. They’re all pretty straightforward, they just use different techniques you might not have tried before. Since only one is made to be toe up, there are also tips for converting the other patterns to toe up if you’d rather work that way. Each pattern includes three size options.

This book is a nice introduction to sock knitting, with lots of techniques to reference and simple patterns to take the fear out of the process. I’m not sure these are patterns you’ll come back to time and again but they are a good place to start if you’ve never knit socks before.

About the book: 128 pages, paperback, 8 patterns. Published 2025 by David & Charles. Suggested retail price $24.99.

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